Marcus Fabius Buteo (died around 210 BC-209 BC) was a Roman politician during the 3rd century BC. He served as consul and as censor, and in 216 BC, being the oldest living ex-censor, he was appointed dictator, legendo senatui, for the purpose of filling vacancies in the senate after the Battle of Cannae. He was appointed by the consul Varro, and, with M. Junius Pera, he was the only dictator to serve a simultaneous term with another. He resigned from the post immediately after he revised the censors' lists and enrolled the new Senate members.
By 210 BC to 209 BC, the censor Tuditanus among possible candidates for Princeps Senatus chose instead his kinsman Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucoses Cunctator. It is thought that Buteo would have earned this honor had he survived to accept it.
| Preceded by Manius Otacilius Crassus and Marcus Fabius Licinus |
Consul of the Roman Republic with Gaius Atilius Bulbus 245 BC |
Succeeded by Aulus Manlius Torquatus Atticus and Gaius Sempronius Blaesus |